The campus was established in 1801, when John Milledge, Governor of Georgia, purchased a tract of 633 acres on the banks of the Oconee River and donated the property to the university. A Brief History of Athens Just below the foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains, near the confluence of the North and Middle Oconee Rivers, lies the city of Athens. Named "Live Music Central," Athens' busy music venues are known around the world. Can't-miss spots to dine, drink, and feast. The city of Athens began as a tiny settlement that emerged at Cedar Shoals, where an ancient Cherokee trail crossed the Oconee River. The charter was authored by Abraham Baldwin, who was dedicated to the belief that the state is obligated to educate her citizens. Today, The University of Georgia is ranked among the nation's top research institutions and boasts America's 19th largest library. Among the rolling red clay hills of North Georgia, a city and a university grew into a center of culture and wealth, nurturing individuals and ideas that have commanded national attention. Several years elapsed before the new University began educational instruction. Modern but cozy! Mercantile production was halted, and the local citizenry suffered the loss of more than 300 men and boys who were killed during the war. The perfect Athens Five Points Home for a weekend in the Classic City! Get directions, maps, and traffic for Athens, GA. The City of Athens was incorporated on December 8, 1806. The War Between the States interrupted antebellum prosperity. Create a Trip to save and organize all of your travel ideas, and see them on a map. This hip college town is home to the University of Georgia, Pulitzer Prize winning authors and famous rock musicians. Athens was spared the fate of many of Georgia's cities, however, remaining virtually intact after hostilities had ended: Sherman's infamous army did not march through the area. Legal. By using the site, you consent to the placement of these cookies. In the sweltering Georgia heat, no place is as cool as Athens. Explore the downtown area, where Victorian buildings are filled with an eclectic combination of independent coffee shops, restaurants and boutiques. Among the rolling red clay hills of North Georgia, a city and a university grew into a center of culture and wealth, nurturing individuals and ideas that have commanded national attention. Home to the University of Georgia, Athens is as much a city of knowledge as its Greek counterpart.Located 78 miles east of Atlanta, Athens has a rich culture and thriving music scene, which ranked the city on our Top 10 Best Music Scenes list. As fine federal homes began to appear around the new campus, the role of Athens as the intellectual center of Georgia became increasingly evident: the cultured social life surrounding the college attracted prominent families of wealth and national stature. Baldwin, a Yale graduate and one of Georgia's two signers of the U.S. Constitution, was named president of the new institution. This is the version of our website addressed to speakers of English in the United States. Originally called Franklin College, the University began classes in September 1801. Places to see, ways to wander, and signature experiences. The benefits of economic prosperity were reflected in the community: the Lucy Cobb Institute earned a reputation as one of the finest girls' schools in the country, while mansions of ever-increasing grandeur multiplied throughout the city during the Victorian period. Athens, GA Directions {{::location.tagLine.value.text}} Sponsored Topics. Comfortable Condo, 10 Minute Walk to Stadium, Downtown. Clarke was instrumental in securing treaties with the Creeks in 1782 and the Cherokees in 1792, which temporarily halted hostilities between settlers of European descent and the indigenous Native American populations. Textile factories and related businesses flourished once again, resulting in a growth virtually unparalleled in the New South. Read our Privacy Policy to learn more. This first class graduated on May 31, 1804; the graduates numbered ten students, and the ceremony took place under a brush arbor in front of the rising walls of the first permanent brick structure on campus, which was completed in 1806 and still stands today. In 1867, visiting naturalist John Muir described Athens as "a remarkably beautiful and aristocratic town," where "marks of culture and refinement" were everywhere apparent. This hip college town is home to the University of Georgia, Pulitzer Prize winning authors and famous rock musicians. Heart of Athens! Luxury Downtown Athens Apartment Overlooking Historic North Campus. Springhill Suites Athens Downtown / University Area, Country Inn & Suites by Radisson, Athens, GA, University of Georgia Center for Continuing Education & Hotel. The University has grown to include many diverse programs of study, including veterinary medicine, bio-sciences, pharmacy, business, journalism, education, environmental design, and one of the country's leading schools of law. Historic Henderson Ave. - Walk to Sanford Stadium! Walk to Sanford, Downtown, and Classic Center! Help. Check flight prices and hotel availability for your visit. more. The university is home to the Georgia Museum of Art, which houses Georgia's official art collection, and the State Botanical Garden is also administered by The University. If you are a resident of another country or region, please select the appropriate version of Tripadvisor for your country or region in the drop-down menu. The University remains a great influence on lifestyle, tempo, and outlook for the community, maintaining a crucial link with tradition while assisting in Athens' propulsion into the 21st century. About 32,000 students attend the University of Georgia, fulfilling its motto: et docere et rerum exquirere causas, which means "to teach and to inquire into the nature of things.". The citizens of Athens value the stunning architectural heritage of the city, and irreplaceable treasures of the past continue to be restored to their original glory. Clarke County was enacted on December 5, 1801, and originally contained present-day Oconee County, as well as parts of Madison and Greene Counties. Click here to see how Athens is committed to going safely. This website uses cookies to store information on your computer. The 20th century continued the positive evolution of Athens, witnessing the growth of The University of Georgia into an internationally recognized educational and research institution. The University of Georgia had opened for classes in 1801, and the city was named in honor of the center of higher learning that had flourished in classical Greece. The University of Georgia was incorporated by Act of the General Assembly on January 27, 1785, making it America's first chartered state college. The Reconstruction period was devastating for the entire South; however, under the leadership of the University and such men as Benjamin Harvey Hill, Howell Cobb and Joseph Henry Lumpkin, Athens soon regained its momentum.
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