The site should receive at least eight hours of full sun every day in Zones 5-7. The 20th Century Asian Pear will set a much heavier crop when planted with one of the other Asian pear varieties. Set the root ball inside and backfill with soil, making sure the crown of the sapling is level with the soil surface. Below, youll find out what it is and how to treat it. The fruit is incredibly delicious, nutritious and easy to grow. GARDENER'S PATH IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK OF ASK THE EXPERTS LLC. If so, then its harvest time! Unlike European pears (P. communis), Asian varieties dont turn soft and mushy when ripe. Fruit ripens in August. Juicy or crunchy (depending on the variety and maturity), honey-sweet yet not overpowering, mature Asian pears can be enjoyed right away when you pick them. At the time of its introduction, the fruit was considered 20th Century Asian Pear Semi-self fertile! If you prefer a dwarf Hosui, which reaches up to 12 feet in height, you can find it at the Home Depot. There are two major plant pests to watch for when youre growing Asian pears. The attractive mid-sized fruit is bright yellow with a hint of rosy blush, and it has a crisp texture and mild flavor. Once the tree is established, you can water it once a week, or when the top two to three inches of soil dry out. Or make the task easy by filling it with premixed raised bed soil, like Vermont Organics Raised Bed Recharge available from the Home Depot. Then Hosui, with its 10- to 20-foot height and spread and classic, russet, apple-shaped fruits, is the perfect cultivar for you. 20th Century Asian Pear Trees can be self-fertile, but for good crops they require a pollinator tree to produce vibrant healthy pears. Originates from Korea in 1969. This is an excellent option for those with limited space. 450 hrs. Pruning each year in the dormant season is important, but flower thinning can also help with fruit production. Before you make your selections, make sure youre in the right growing zone, and that you have plenty of space, and enough room to plant two varieties. fruit to avoid stressing the branches and get larger, healthier pears. Resistant to pear leaf spot. Keeps well, up to six months. 20th Century requires 400 chill hours at temperatures below 45F. Replace it each season to keep that layer of protection over the trees root system. many fungal issues makes them especially great for gardeners in cooler, wetter temperatures approach. Shinseiki, which translates to new century, is a cross between two popular varieties: 20th Century and Chojuro. When ripe usually sometime in August this mid-size fruit is bright yellow and extremely crunchy. Cold-hardy. If you notice the telltale shriveled leaves, remove the entire affected branch at least 12 inches below the first infected leaf. Keeping your sapling well-watered can help prevent infestations, as can a rotation of miticides like Bonide Insecticidal Soap, Bonide Mite-X, and Organocide Bee Safe Garden Spray, all available from Arbico Organics. I dont take any chances with Cervids. This will also help to keep the height manageable. During the first year of growth after planting, youll want to water your Asian pear tree once or twice a week, depending on the amount of rainfall. Potted 20th Century Asian Pear Shipping Size: 3-4 feet with 1 foot pot. States Department of Agriculture zones 5 to 9. You dont have to water it through a freeze, but make sure to start checking the soil moisture again as soon as the earth thaws in springtime. Theres one major disease that threatens the health of your P. pyrifolia plants. blooms in spring, filling the air with fragrant white flowers. But they all have that delicious and enduring crunch that Bartletts can only dream of and that some of us prefer over the texture of a European pear. them to a central leader with plenty of air flow at the center. Keeps well. Theyll retain that irresistible crisp texture and flavor. Before the leaves appear, branches are covered in clusters of showy white blossoms. Some spots are at the base of the leaf, some are in the center, and some are on the tip. Fruit weighs approximately 12 to 15 ounces! Juicy, sweet, mild-flavored fruit is crisp like apple. Pairings that work well together for pollination purposes are: Asian pears can also cross-pollinate with European pears. If you happen to spot eggs or larvae before they do too much damage, you can try releasing moth egg parasites (Trichogramma spp. Each hole will need to be the same depth as the root ball and twice as wide. Asian pears are either round with greenish-yellow skin, round with bronze skin, or pear-shaped with green or brown skin, depending on the cultivar you are growing. Fruit is ready to harvest starting in early August, and in autumn, the glossy green leaves turn a vibrant orangey red. Yes, do fence for deer or at least apply Plantskydd regularly! Id love to hear your stories or questions in the comments section below. Also known as Nijisseiki Asian pear, 20th Century Simply add a balanced 10-10-10 (NPK) fertilizer to give the plant a boost. Crisp like an apple, the 20th Century is a mild-flavored and juicy sweet Asian pear that is wildly popular in Japan and California. They can be hard to find at your local grocery store or farmers market in some places, but luckily, if you live in USDA Hardiness Zones 5-9, you can try your hand at growing them at home. Asian variety 20th Century, for example, blooms at about the same time as Bartlett, and Chojuro blooms with Anjou.. The first thing you need to do before you bring your trees home in the spring or fall is to select the perfect location. They are also sometimes called P. serotina. Requires 400 chill hours. This pear tree has delicious, firm, crisp and very juicy pears. Once the tree Youll still get a decent harvest, but your tree will remain a manageable size. The primary issues with 20 th Century are alternaria black spot, fire blight and codling moth. Hope they take off in the spring! These robust trees have a vertical growth habit. Does it taste like a delicious, crisp, juicy pear? See our TOS for more details. Harvest Season within fruit type. Planting Instructions: Plant your 20th Century Asian Pear tree in a hole twice as wide and nearly as deep as the root's ball. Century are alternaria black spot, fire If youve ever had this experience, consider me jealous, but in a good way. The original tree was designated as a national monument in 1935. early midseason. Easily pollinated by planting Hosui alongside it, Chojuro requires 450 chill hours. Kakunosuke had passed When youre certain you have the perfect place for those saplings, place your order or bring them home and dig holes for the roots. . 20th Century requires 400 chill hours at temperatures below 45F. You get the idea: this is a large, extra-juicy cultivar. Deciduous tree. The resulting fruit turned out Are you ready to find out how to grow and care for your own Asian pear trees? living in what was then, Yatsuhshira in Japan. 20th Century Asian pear trees have a long storage life and Most other varieties require cross-pollination. It should be at least 20 inches in diameter. As for fertilizing, you only need to make sure the tree receives fertilizer once a year: as soon as the soil is workable in the spring. Estimated chill requirement: 300 to 400 hrs below 45F. Fruits with adequate ventilation channel for free by shopping through our Amazon page!. 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